Title: The Lost
History of Stars
Author: Dave Boling
Edition: Algonquin
Books, June, 2017
Setting: Southern
Africa, early 1900s
Genre: Historical
Fiction
How many of us know
much of anything about the Anglo-Boer war of 1899-1902? Before
reading this fine novel, I knew that it was fought in what is now
South Africa, that it was a war between the British and Afrikaners,
and that concentration camps were somehow involved. One of the
marvels of good historical fiction is that it can educate and
illuminate and bring history to life. The book did just that.
The narrator, Aletta
(called “Lettie”) is a young girl from a Boer farming family
whose grandfather, father, and older brother have gone to war. The
opening of the story is riveting: Lettie describes the raid on their
farm by the British forces who brutally destroy everything on the
farm and burn their home, threatening Lettie’s young brother Willem
with a firing squad to try to get him to tell them where their men
have gone. Lettie, Willem, her young sister Cecelia, and her mother
are then forced into a concentration camp. The camp is a miserable,
unhealthy place. Lack of food, poor sanitation, and overcrowding
lead to disease and death (over 20,000 Boer women and children died
in these camps).
Lettie survives
through stories: by making up stories to tell her little sister, by
imagining stories for herself and remembering those told to her by
her grandfather, and by reading whatever she can get her hands on,
including a copy of David Copperfield, given to her by a British camp
guard, Tommy Maples. Maples is a nineteen year old guard who joined
the army for adventure. He finds that he hates the war, and is
ashamed and miserable guarding women and children in the awful
circumstances of the camp. Lettie hides her growing relationship
with Maples from her mother, who is steadfastly and violently opposed
to anything to do with the British, including family members who have
cooperated with them.
Boling explores
issues of loyalty, imagination, sacrifice, and cost of survival in
this finely written book. His descriptions of both the beauty and
harshness of the land, and the misery of the camp are memorable.
And while it sounds grim (and it is), the final chapter is a
beautiful and hopeful resolution. Highly recommended.